The Department of Biology, University of Maryland

Faculty A-Z


Eric S. Haag


Assistant Professor

Telephone: (301) 405-8534 
Office:  Biology/Psychology Room 0256 
Lab:  Biology/Psychology Room 0245
Email: ehaag@umd.edu





Eric at the scope

  Haag Lab

information


C. briggsae wild-type XO male

briggsae hermaphrodite

     C. briggsae hermaphrodite (above) and male (left)

Education

B. A. (music and biology), Oberlin College, 1990
Ph.D.,  Indiana University, Bloomington 1997 (Rudolf Raff, thesis advisor)
postdoctoral fellow, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison (Judith Kimble, advisor)

Research Interests

        My laboratory studies the developmental genetics of evolutionary change in animals.  Of particular interest to me are reproductive adaptations whose evolution required major developmental novelties.  Currently the lab is focused on the evolution of self-fertile hermaphroditism in nematodes.  We use the model nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a starting point, which confers several advantages.  First, sister species of C. elegans have different reproductive modes that are based on differences in sex determination in a single tissue--the germ line.  Second, C. elegans sex determination has been subjected to intense genetic, molecular, and biochemical investigation, which provides a wealth of potential mechanisms for investigation.  Third, many of the tools available to C. elegans researchers are applicable to its relatives as well, such as classical genetics, RNA interference-mediated reverse genetics, and even complete genome sequence. 

       We seek to identify the molecular and genetic mechanisms that distinguish the sex determination of androdioecious (hermaphrodite/male) species from that of gonochoristic (male/female) species of worms.  We also are interested in the convergent evolution of selfing, the evolutionary forces that drive the rapid evolution of sex determination even in the absence of overt phenotypic change, and the molecular and genomic responses to these forces. 

Work in the lab includes the following projects: 

  • classical and reverse genetic analysis of sex determination in other Caenorhabditis species, especially C. briggsae
  • population-level molecular evolution studies of rapidly diverging sex determination genes
  • basic and comparative characterization of key proteins of the nematode sex determination pathway
  • genome-level consequences of mating system evolution in Caenorhabditis species
  • empirical and theoretical aspects of compensatory evolution in the evolution of development

     Feel free to contact Eric if you are interested in participating in this work.  Our lab (a.k.a. The Palace of Worm Sex) is on the ground floor of the Biology/Psychology Building.

Cb-fem-3(nm63) mutant 









At left,  a self-fertile  XX C. briggsae
fem-3(nm63)
deletion mutant.  This
phenotype (or lack therof)
differs
from
the self-sterility seen in the 
equivalent
C. elegans fem-3 mutant. 









Recent Publications:

Haag, E.S. and True, J.R. (2001).  From mutants to mechanisms?  Assessing the candidate gene paradigm in evolutionary biology.  Evolution 55: 1077-1084. PDF

True, J.R. and Haag, E.S. (2001).  Developmental system drift and flexibility in evolutionary trajectories.  Evol. Dev. 3:  109-119. PDF

Haag, E.S. (2001).  Rolling back to BOULE. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA  98: 6983-6985. PDF

Haigis, M.C., Haag, E.S., and Raines, R.T. (2002) Evolution of ribonuclease inhibitor by exon duplication.  Mol. Biol. Evol. 19: 959-963.  PDF

Haag, E.S., Wang, S., and Kimble, J. (2002).  Rapid coevolution of the nematode sex-determining genes fem-3 and tra-2Curr. Biol. 12:  2035-2041. PDF

Haag, E.S.  (2003) The microevolution of development (meeting review).  Evol & Dev. 5: 1-2.  PDF

Haag, E.S. and Doty, A.V. (2005).  Sex determination across evolution:  connecting the dots (“Primer”).  PLoS Biology 3: e21-24.  PDF
 
Haag, E.S. and Ackerman, A.D. (2005)  Intraspecific variation in fem-3 and tra-2, two rapidly coevolving nematode sex-determining genes. Gene  349: 35-42.  PDF

Haag, E.S. and Molla, M.N. (2005)  Compensatory evolution of interacting gene products through multifunctional intermediates.  Evolution 59: 1620-32  PDF   Dowload Synth_Pop  code

Haag, E.S. (2005).  The evolution of nematode sex determination:  C. elegans as a reference point for comparative biology.  In Wormbook:  Online review of C. elegans biology, ed. The C. elegans Research Community.  PDF

Haag, E.S. and Pilgrim, D. (2005). Harnessing Caenorhabditis genomics for evolutionary developmental biology.  Curr. Genomics 6: 579-88.

Hill, R.C., Carvalho, C., Salogiannis, J., Schlager, B., Pilgrim, D., and Haag, E.S. (2006). Genetic flexibility in the convergent evolution of hermaphroditism in Caenorhabditis nematodes. Dev. Cell 10: 531-38  PDF  Suppl. Mats.

Haag, E.S. (2007) Compensatory vs. pseudocompensatory evolution in molecular and developmental interactions.  Genetica 129: 45-55.    PDF

Haag, E.S., Chamberlin, H., Coghlan, A., Fitch, D.H.A., Peters, A.D., and Schulenburg, H. (2007) Caenorhabditis evolution: if they all look alike, you aren't looking hard enough.  Trends Genet. 23: 101-04.  PDF




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